Dear Patrick,

(Google translate)

Thank you for the kind words.

There are some opinions that the Newtonian gravitational formula is approximate. Nevertheless we use it because it always gives good results. My and the Newton formula have the same source. The source is whole and its relationship with the parts. Thus, the formulas and hundreds of others (some in my table), the principle of feedback confirms each other. So I say that, Newton's gravitational formula is exact, valid for the specified domain length and force. Outside this domain, is interrupted and then apply Coulomb formula. Actually it's the same formula with the break. It can be seen on Boskovichs force curve.

Instead of the word equation or formula, I intentionally use the relation because of the way I came up to it. I also think that the determination of the relation between the fundamental physical constants easiest way to realize whole.

My relationship is not numerological. Part is explained here, part im the essay.

I saw a lot of numerology published in ArXiv. They are very happy to get the result with four significant digits are correct. My article, do not want to publish with 12 significant digit accurate.

About your article later.

Regards

Branko

Hi Branko,

> Could you please send me your email so I can give you the formulas in the right form?

Yes, I will write you.

> But I avoid using the term the number of protons in the universe, because I think that this is not the same as the ratio of masses of the Universe / proton. Not all masses of the Universe are in the proton.

Yes, of course, my mistake.

> My approach is very similar to hyperspherical structure that you discuss in Software Cosmos essay. I think I found a simpler approach, but it is essentially the same idea.

I would like to discuss this further, perhaps after the contest.

> I did not finde Nassim Haramein's geometric derivation of the proton mass and of the gravitational coupling constant.

Sorry, I will try again: try here.

> Thanks to your sugestions I think that relation (2) can be written more simple and acurate as: ...

Yes, this is very nice. My only suggestion is that we should write tau = 2pi. (See the Tau Manifesto by Michael Hartl.) Then the mathematical constants are simply tau, log_2(tau), and e^tau.

> It is most obvious in bits.

Yes, it suggests we are talking about information here. Thank you for this work, I hope I can understand what it means for the Software Cosmos.

Hugh

Hi Branko,

One more thing... I used your formula to determine the error bounds on gamma, and compared them to the CODATA 2010 error bounds. You can see the errors in parentheses here:

gamma = 1.001378419187(17) should equal

mn/mp = 1.001378419(89) the CODATA value.

Notice first that the calculation for gamma is within the error bounds of the CODATA determination, (which has an uncertainty for mass_n and mass_p of 7.4E-35 kg).

But notice also that the gamma calculation is much more precise than the ratio determined by CODATA.

Errors ratio in gamma = 1.73E-11 (calculated)

Error ratio in mn/mp = 8.85E-8 (CODATA)

In fact, the calculation is 5106 times as precise, so this value of gamma is a prediction for future determinations by CODATA. When I get some time, I will use your formula with older values for the CODATA constants and see how well it would have predicted the current values.

Hugh

Dear Hugh,

(Google translate)

About Nassim Haramein:

I'm skeptical, what's going on Schwartzshild radius. All just talk about gravity. As if on that radius, repulsions indifferently waiting, what do attraction? We can talk about after the contest but it takes a very good grasp of Rudjer Boskovich.

About 2pi

I am known about the proposal (tau). Unfortunately I need three alphabets. Tau is used for tau (particle). It would be good to expand the application of tau manifesto.

Regards,

Branko

Dear Hugh

Thank you very much Hugh.

You are the furthest in understanding of my concept.

To the accuracy of the CODATA is something I expect, someone to do that, using my concept. I would be very happy to do you, with my wholehearted support. There is no reason that most of the values in the table CODATA is not with the same accuracy as the Rydberg constant. I'm not familiar with all the rules and procedures for obtaining CODATA value so that I can accurately understand your results, but I know principle.

It would also help, according to the principle of feedback, my concept to understand Phd. physics, or to begin to stop treating me like a monkey who entered their territory, (one said that my formula is curiosity).

In fact, the calculation is 5106 times as precise (maybe acurate insted precise).

I will be very glad that you review my next work before publication.

Regards,

Branko

Dear Dr. Branko,

In this very last episode of contest and being a very slow reader I have manage to read your essay. Thanks for the context of the essay. What you wrote "Of great importance in this article is, I hope the widely-accepted view, that parts are dependent on the whole (Universe) and are also an integral part of the whole, therefore, the whole is also dependent on the parts!" That is both are inseparable to each others. What I also basically wrote in concluding part of my essay: "Therefore, 'it' and 'bit' are never separable from each other within the range of the digital observation of nature". So I invite you to have at least a quick look on my essay.

I like to express there a new common definition for both macro and micro levels of particle systems in nature. If few possible why not we think to give the good honors for both the essays?

With regards

Dipak

http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/1855

Dear Branko,

I have read your enjoyable Essay, as I promised in my Essay page. Here are my comments:

1) I like your and Marian Cadez's positive approach on Science.

2) Your idea on cycles for the Universe as a whole could be connected with some paper of mine concerning an oscillating Universe, see here and here.

3) Your relation (2) is extremely interesting and I agree with you that it cannot be a coincidence. Congrats for this.

5) Thanks for emphasizing the rule of Boscovich's theory in your ideas. It is a correct tribute to a great scientist who should deserve a better attention from the Scientific Community.

4) Do you think that your statement "It from bit via the cycles" could be conciliated with my statement "Information tells physics how to work. Physics tells information how to flow"?

In any case, I find your Essay very intriguing, thus, I will give you an high rate.

Cheers,

Ch.

    Dear Branko,

    I found your derivations quite fascinating.

    Myself I did a lot in the past about the measurement of time couple to number theory.

    Here are a few pointers

    http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/math-ph/0510044

    http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/0812.2170

    I see that much has still to be done about cycles.

    Congratulations. I intend to give you a high rate.

    My essay here is quite different and you may wish to have a look.

    http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/1789

    Michel

    Having read so many insightful essays, I am probably not the only one to find that my views have crystallized, and that I can now move forward with growing confidence. I cannot exactly say who in the course of the competition was most inspiring - probably it was the continuous back and forth between so many of us. In this case, we should all be grateful to each other.

    If I may, I'd like to express some of my newer conclusions - by themselves, so to speak, and independently of the logic that justifies them; the logic is, of course, outlined in my essay.

    I now see the Cosmos as founded upon positive-negative charges: It is a binary structure and process that acquires its most elemental dimensional definition with the appearance of Hydrogen - one proton, one electron.

    There is no other interaction so fundamental and all-pervasive as this binary phenomenon: Its continuance produces our elements - which are the array of all possible inorganic variants.

    Once there exists a great enough correlation between protons and electrons - that is, once there are a great many Hydrogen atoms, and a great many other types of atoms as well - the continuing Cosmic binary process arranges them all into a new platform: Life.

    This phenomenon is quite simply inherent to a Cosmos that has reached a certain volume of particles; and like the Cosmos from which it evolves, life behaves as a binary process.

    Life therefore evolves not only by the chance events of natural selection, but also by the chance interactions of its underlying binary elements.

    This means that ultimately, DNA behaves as does the atom - each is a particle defined by, and interacting within, its distinct Vortex - or 'platform'.

    However, as the cosmic system expands, simple sensory activity is transformed into a third platform, one that is correlated with the Organic and Inorganic phenomena already in existence: This is the Sensory-Cognitive platform.

    Most significantly, the development of Sensory-Cognition into a distinct platform, or Vortex, is the event that is responsible for creating (on Earth) the Human Species - in whom the mind has acquired the dexterity to focus upon itself.

    Humans affect, and are affected by, the binary field of Sensory-Cognition: We can ask specific questions and enunciate specific answers - and we can also step back and contextualize our conclusions: That is to say, we can move beyond the specific, and create what might be termed 'Unified Binary Fields' - in the same way that the forces acting upon the Cosmos, and holding the whole structure together, simultaneously act upon its individual particles, giving them their motion and structure.

    The mind mimics the Cosmos - or more exactly, it is correlated with it.

    Thus, it transpires that the role of chance decreases with evolution, because this dual activity (by which we 'particularize' binary elements, while also unifying them into fields) clearly increases our control over the foundational binary process itself.

    This in turn signifies that we are evolving, as life in general has always done, towards a new interaction with the Cosmos.

    Clearly, the Cosmos is participatory to a far greater degree than Wheeler imagined - with the evolution of the observer continuously re-defining the system.

    You might recall the logic by which these conclusions were originally reached in my essay, and the more detailed structure that I also outline there. These elements still hold; the details stated here simply put the paradigm into a sharper focus, I believe.

    With many thanks and best wishes,

    John

    jselye@gmail.com

    Dear Christian

    (Google translate)

    1) Thank you

    2) I have to admit that Langrazian is out of my education (ok, I forget after 40 years).

    3) Thanks, in the exponent who wants to watch, can see the values of Planck and the nucleus.

    5) In fact, when I finished my concept I saw that Boskovich three centuries ago saw the universe better than other.

    4) I think that your statement "Information tells physics how to work. Physics tells information how to flow" is conciliated with my statement "It from bit via the cycles"

    Good luck with the contest and thanks for rating

    Cheers,

    Branko

    Dear Branko,

    It is good to know that your kind of argument exists.You say that: "The key novelty introduced in this article is the treatment of the life of the Universe as the cycle, and not as the age of the Universe. Therefore, the Cycle of the Universe perceived in that way has the same age at any moment as in any other previous moment."

    Now once we allow that any cycle at all must be defined from a PHASE SPACE of sort then it follows that your thesis suggests my claim that what is known in QM as the wavefunction (if it has to be seen as the fundamental element in physics) has to signify what we know intuitively as the "observer" (and which Einstein called the "reference frame").

    I can identify with your insight. Could you find the time to read What a Wavefunction is and let me have your critical comment (and rating!). But note especially how my own thesis may relate to your own.

    Do spare me a bit of your time. Am sure to come back here and rate your essay according as I have found it very relevant.

    All the best,

    Chidi

    Dear Michel,

    (Google translating)

    I looked at your arXiv paper.

    Physics will surely one day come to the primes. The problem is that it is easier to get

    first than some other mathematical constants. Ramajunan constant is probably among the top ten. I guess. Of course, the easiest is to get to 2pi and e, what I showed. Maybe in ten years we will show that the fine structure constant is a mathematical constant.

    When I see a Hilbert space, Minkowski, Cartesian system, I do not read further (the Milankovich ref. 2 in my essay).

    If you want, I can send you my new version of the article without the written errors, on your mail. Kindness Hugh Matlock, you can see the another proof that my relations (2) is successful. That is on my essay web page. It is no numerological formula.

    Regards,

    Branko

      Dear Branko,

      Thank you for your response. Milankovitch did great work on cycles, I can guess he would had liked Ramanujan type signal processing too (my second) reference above).

      I agree that a mathematical theory of physical constants will be discovered. This is challenging and I admire you and others to spend time at discovering it.

      It is a pity that you aze not interested in the algebraic and geometrical structure of the Hilbert space. My conviction is that we cannot avoid it to achieve further progress in physics but I may be wrong.

      My best wishes,

      Michel

      Ier Michel

      Only about Hilbert space:

      I said in my essay

      Of course, this does not mean that I am proposing a new stereotype or that these four postulates are sufficient for explaining the functioning of the Universe. The results can be obtained in different ways. We will see what will be obtained by the consistent application of the above postulates.

      So, I am not genius, to know everything. But I think that I am master of simplicity. I chose meteorology. Hilbert space is also one of the paths, so you're not wrong.

      Regards,

      Branko

      Dear Branko,

      You mentioned Ramanujan's constant: below a copy of a recent message from Mark Thomas to me.

      I am giving you my email address (please send me your essay with corrections, thanks)

      michel.planat@femto-st.fr

      Michel

      ****************************

      Dear Professor Planat,

      You might be interested in this.

      I found an amazing relation which may or may not be a coincidence. I found that a product of Ramanujan constant squared and a vector property of the Leech Lattice is extraordinarily close to a physics calculation:

      e^(2pi sqrt163) 70^2 is nearly equal to hc/piGm^2 where m is neutron mass

      and e^(pi sqrt163) is Ramanujan constant and 70^2 (4900) is related to the construction of the Leech lattice from a 26 dimensional Lorenztian lattice utilising the 26 coordinates of the lightlike vector (null vector). The 4900 is also related to Lucas' problem of perfect square stacking of cannonballs which in turn is related to higher dimensional packing of spheres. A reference for this is OEIS A161771. Robert Munafo does a good general analysis (not an explanation) of this relation on his excellent website 'Notable Properties of Specific Numbers' under entry 3.377 x 10^38

      http://mrob.com/pub/math/numbers-18.html#le038_337

      Mark Thomas

      *************************************

        Dear Branko L Zivlak

        I am an old physician and I don't know nothing of mathematics and almost nothing of physics. maybe you would be interested in my essay over a subject which after the common people, physic discipline is the one that uses more than any other, the so called "time".

        I am sending you a practical summary, so you can easy decide if you read or not my essay "The deep nature of reality".

        I am convince you would be interested in reading it. ( most people don't understand it, and is not just because of my bad English).

        Hawking in "A brief history of time" where he said , "Which is the nature of time?" yes he don't know what time is, and also continue saying............Some day this answer could seem to us "obvious", as much than that the earth rotate around the sun....." In fact the answer is "obvious", but how he could say that, if he didn't know what's time? In fact he is predicting that is going to be an answer, and that this one will be "obvious", I think that with this adjective, he is implying: simple and easy to understand. Maybe he felt it and couldn't explain it with words. We have anthropologic proves that man measure "time" since more than 30.000 years ago, much, much later came science, mathematics and physics that learn to measure "time" from primitive men, adopted the idea and the systems of measurement, but also acquired the incognita of the experimental "time" meaning. Out of common use physics is the science that needs and use more the measurement of what everybody calls "time" and the discipline came to believe it as their own. I always said that to understand the "time" experimental meaning there is not need to know mathematics or physics, as the "time" creators and users didn't. Instead of my opinion I would give Einstein's "Ideas and Opinions" pg. 354 "Space, time, and event, are free creations of human intelligence, tools of thought" he use to call them pre-scientific concepts from which mankind forgot its meanings, he never wrote a whole page about "time" he also use to evade the use of the word, in general relativity when he refer how gravitational force and speed affect "time", he does not use the word "time" instead he would say, speed and gravitational force slows clock movement or "motion", instead of saying that slows "time". FQXi member Andreas Albrecht said that. When asked the question, "What is time?", Einstein gave a pragmatic response: "Time," he said, "is what clocks measure and nothing more." He knew that "time" was a man creation, but he didn't know what man is measuring with the clock.

        I insist, that for "measuring motion" we should always and only use a unique: "constant" or "uniform" "motion" to measure "no constant motions" "which integrates and form part of every change and transformation in every physical thing. Why? because is the only kind of "motion" whose characteristics allow it, to be divided in equal parts as Egyptians and Sumerians did it, giving born to "motion fractions", which I call "motion units" as hours, minutes and seconds. "Motion" which is the real thing, was always hide behind time, and covert by its shadow, it was hide in front everybody eyes, during at least two millenniums at hand of almost everybody. Which is the difference in physics between using the so-called time or using "motion"?, time just has been used to measure the "duration" of different phenomena, why only for that? Because it was impossible for physicists to relate a mysterious time with the rest of the physical elements of known characteristics, without knowing what time is and which its physical characteristics were. On the other hand "motion" is not something mysterious, it is a quality or physical property of all things, and can be related with all of them, this is a huge difference especially for theoretical physics I believe. I as a physician with this find I was able to do quite a few things. I imagine a physicist with this can make marvelous things.

        With my best whishes

        Héctor