Don,

My most humble apology for doubting what you said about my essay, I'm sorry if I offended you. Naturally, I'm delighted that you really liked my essay and thought it was the best in the contest. I'm really, really into the issues I write about in my essay - I think, write and read about them all the time, I'm a bit obsessed.

I have had a look at your blog, but I haven't read much of your essay as yet.

Cheers,

Lorraine

Hello Lorraine,

Nice essay, well written and very interesting. I like that you've explored the "bit in the middle" with regard to our choices and whether we even have them. You have asked the right questions and it is nice to see ideas which challenge physicists.

Your bio caught my eye as an animal lover and particularly me being a big fan of cats! Same on Schrödinger ;)

I like the term "knowledge communicated" as my essay explores this. In fact the other old meaning you mention was knowledge gained. I prefer the former since my essay looks at information exchange, as I would consider Bit to be a two way process.

I think your essay is very well presented and you deserve to do well. Hopefully my rating helps. Please take a look at my essay if you get the chance.

Best wishes & congratulations,

Antony

    I agree Antony; someone should have told Schrödinger to leave that cat alone!

    Thanks very much for reading and evaluating my essay, and for giving it a good rating. I do hope that I can get to read your essay also in the next week. I am interested to see what you say about Bit as a two way process/information exchange.

    Cheers,

    Lorraine

    Hi Lorraine,

    Thank you very much for your comment, and a high rating!

    Great song performed by Nikolay Noskov! Thank you very much!

    I was lucky enough to meet the author of this song composer Alexandra Pahmutova in 1995. She wrote the song "LEP - 500." The song is about how to build a 500-kilovolt power transmission line in Siberia, where we lived. It was built by my father and mother ... I told her about it. She was very happy....

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M-4aOQ5tAD4

    With best wishes and regards,

    Vladimir

    Lorraine,

    Beautiful essay, thank you. It warmed me to read it. I particularly commend you for; "...to label this discontinuity a foundational "bit" is to give up on the search for the origin of the discontinuity which really does seem to represent something foundational about reality."

    I hope my essay shows that you may be correct, by exploring that "bit in the middle" denied by mathematics and QM's assumption of 'point' and identical particles.

    A really nice read, well organized and argued. Well earned top marks on the way. Perhaps you can comment on my similar proposition that (after also better defining 'observation') a 'computation' is required for the artifacts of emitted EM fluctuations to be turned into meaningful information and interpreted (and not always interpreted infallably!).

    I hope you'll ignore my (too dense) abstract and go by some of the blog descriptions; "valuable", "wonderful", "thought provoking", "clearly significant", "deeply impressed", "philosophically deep", "groundbreaking", "nonsense" (OK I'm joking with that one)! I'm sure you'll like it heaps, (and it does need about that many points). Sorry about the promo but Georgina and others did not the abstract seemed a put-off at first.

    Very well done and congratulations for yours.

    Best of luck in the final stretch.

    Peter

      Dear Lorraine,

      You have asked very important question: "is the future "already written" or "does what we choose to do really matter?" and you have shown that you are familiar with some Lee Smolin's publications.

      My own view seems to support the view of Smolin in the meaning that the universe is a dissipative coupled system that exhibits self-organized criticality. The structured criticality is a property of complex systems where small events may trigger larger events. This is a kind of chaos where the general behavior of the system can be modeled on one scale while smaller- and larger-scale behaviors remain unpredictable. The simple example of that phenomenon is a pile of sand.

      When QM and GR are computable (during Lyapunov time ) and deterministic, the universe evolution (naturally evolving self-organized critical system) is non-computable and non-deterministic.

      Now, not being so technical, I would say that the future is not already written, because Lyapunow time is only a while in comparison to our life.

      Best regards and successful pelargoniums' growing!

        Peter,

        as you know, with FQXi moving to a new server, posts are missing. The reply I made to your post is missing and I haven't got a backup copy of it. So, I would just like to say thanks for your kind words about my essay, and your good wishes, and for giving me a good mark. I do hope to find the time to read your essay.

        Good luck to you too in the competition,

        Lorraine

        Lorraine,

        Thanks. Don't be put off by the dense abstract. Georgina was, but then found it very readable. I hope the flattering blog comments give a better idea, including; "groundbreaking", "clearly significant", "astonishing", "fantastic job", "wonderful", "remarkable!", "deeply impressed", etc.

        I've just checked you score stuck, and confirmed it did. I and others seemed to shoot down! I wonder if 'the origin of the discontinuity really does ...represent something foundational about reality'.!!

        Very best wishes

        Peter

        Lorraine,

        I found your approach to the topic at hand intuitive and would like to rate your essay highly. However, before I do may I run some questions by you via email? Please let me know at: msm@physicsofdestiny.com

        I look forward to hearing from you.

        Regards,

        Manuel

          Hi Lorraine - I replied here but the system bug has removed my comment - just so you know I didn't ignore you!

          Hopefully it will return!

          best wishes,

          Antony

          Hi Loraine,

          your missing posts plight nudged me to read your essay. I'm glad I did. It is very readable and I can see a number of places where I agree wholeheartedly with what you have written.I tried to 'pin down' the subjective nature of meaning gleaned from information near the beginning of my essay but was relating it my earlier work and explanatory framework so the language might seem a little unusual to people unfamiliar with it.I think your explanation is much clearer.

          In the end I'm not sure that you answered "it from bit or bit from it?", it was an enjoyable overview of the subject of information nonetheless. The question of morality is good and a profound question to end on.

          By the way, I also think bearded irises are very beautiful especially the big flag irises. Regards Georgina.

            Ha - he should have thought about himself in the box - at least I imagine falling into a Black Hole in my essay.

            Best wishes,

            Antony

            • [deleted]

            Thanks very much Peter for your kind words about my essay, and for rating it well. I hope to read your essay before the 7th. I know what Georgina means - your ideas can be so densely packed in a sentence that the normal human brain can barely cope with them!!

            Best of luck to you too, but I hope to get back to you later.

            Lorraine

            Having read so many insightful essays, I am probably not the only one to find that my views have crystallized, and that I can now move forward with growing confidence. I cannot exactly say who in the course of the competition was most inspiring - probably it was the continuous back and forth between so many of us. In this case, we should all be grateful to each other.

            If I may, I'd like to express some of my newer conclusions - by themselves, so to speak, and independently of the logic that justifies them; the logic is, of course, outlined in my essay.

            I now see the Cosmos as founded upon positive-negative charges: It is a binary structure and process that acquires its most elemental dimensional definition with the appearance of Hydrogen - one proton, one electron.

            There is no other interaction so fundamental and all-pervasive as this binary phenomenon: Its continuance produces our elements - which are the array of all possible inorganic variants.

            Once there exists a great enough correlation between protons and electrons - that is, once there are a great many Hydrogen atoms, and a great many other types of atoms as well - the continuing Cosmic binary process arranges them all into a new platform: Life.

            This phenomenon is quite simply inherent to a Cosmos that has reached a certain volume of particles; and like the Cosmos from which it evolves, life behaves as a binary process.

            Life therefore evolves not only by the chance events of natural selection, but also by the chance interactions of its underlying binary elements.

            This means that ultimately, DNA behaves as does the atom - each is a particle defined by, and interacting within, its distinct Vortex - or 'platform'.

            However, as the cosmic system expands, simple sensory activity is transformed into a third platform, one that is correlated with the Organic and Inorganic phenomena already in existence: This is the Sensory-Cognitive platform.

            Most significantly, the development of Sensory-Cognition into a distinct platform, or Vortex, is the event that is responsible for creating (on Earth) the Human Species - in whom the mind has acquired the dexterity to focus upon itself.

            Humans affect, and are affected by, the binary field of Sensory-Cognition: We can ask specific questions and enunciate specific answers - and we can also step back and contextualize our conclusions: That is to say, we can move beyond the specific, and create what might be termed 'Unified Binary Fields' - in the same way that the forces acting upon the Cosmos, and holding the whole structure together, simultaneously act upon its individual particles, giving them their motion and structure.

            The mind mimics the Cosmos - or more exactly, it is correlated with it.

            Thus, it transpires that the role of chance decreases with evolution, because this dual activity (by which we 'particularize' binary elements, while also unifying them into fields) clearly increases our control over the foundational binary process itself.

            This in turn signifies that we are evolving, as life in general has always done, towards a new interaction with the Cosmos.

            Clearly, the Cosmos is participatory to a far greater degree than Wheeler imagined - with the evolution of the observer continuously re-defining the system.

            You might recall the logic by which these conclusions were originally reached in my essay, and the more detailed structure that I also outline there. These elements still hold; the details stated here simply put the paradigm into a sharper focus, I believe.

            With many thanks and best wishes,

            John

            jselye@gmail.com

            Hello Lorraine,

            Thank-you for your kind appraisal - I am glad that you see some parallels between our work.

            On your objection to DNA evolving from micro-organisms: Though there is simple DNA in microorganic life, these creatures nonetheless live in an environment that is dimensionally different from our own - ie: they are closer to the omni-dimensional fabric of the Cosmos than are the more complex organisms. The DNA of the latter - of creatures 'fully in space-time' - is what represents the Composite Particle in the Organic Vortex. Thus, complex DNA evolves from its simpler counterpart.

            It was not possible to explain this in detail in the essay, because so much else needed to be said in the space allotted. But the subject is treated at length in my book - 'The Nature of Particles in the Unified Field' (Amazon). If you get a chance ....

            Thanks again for getting back to me. I can't tell if you rated my essay, but if so - thank-you!

            John

            Manuel,

            please post all questions about my essay here, because then anyone can make a comment, and not just me. I, in turn, look forward to hearing from you.

            Cheers,

            Lorraine

            Georgina,

            Thanks so much for reading and reviewing my essay, I appreciate your comments.

            Re "In the end I'm not sure that you answered "it from bit or bit from it?"":

            I think that might be said of a lot of the essays. However, with my essay I pointed out that what we call "bits" are not information in themselves - its only in a certain context that they can be said to represent information. Also with the "bits" that are claimed to exist at the foundations of really, I suggested that these "bits" really are just a discontinuous change in the orbital angular momentum and spin etc. of an electron, and so therefore they are not really more fundamental than orbital angular momentum and spin etc. of an electron; and so therefore "bits" are not an appropriate basis for a fundamental theory of reality.

            So in effect I denied the reality or importance of bits as a fundamental aspect of reality. With bits "out of the way" so to speak, I concentrated on the question posed in the essay blurb: "What IS information". I wrote about subjective information and represented information, and I think I didn't make clear in my essay that bits fit into this second category i.e. they are a type of represented and/or coded information. This is my opinion after very many years in the IT industry.

            Of course represented information is fundamental to reality especially living things. But represented information only represents information to a subject. Without a subject, i.e. without subjective experience, represented information doesn't represent information at all. I'm claiming that there is something like a subject/object structure to information: information is not like a flat plane of objectively existing information; there is no objective information.

            I hope I can get to read and comment on your essay in the next few days.

            Cheers,

            Lorraine

            P.S. As far as I can see, all missing posts I know about have been restored. I knew that FQXi COULD restore the posts, but I wasn't confident that they WOULD!

            P.P.S. I'm currently spending so much time on the essay competition, that my bearded irises badly need weeding!!

            Thank-you Lorraine; and yes, there's a lot of off-site collusion going on. As soon as my score goes up two points, it goes down two or three. I can only hope the organizers know about it, and are deciding in some fair manner who will be among the finalists.

            If not ... well, it is sometimes a greater honor to lose: Simple survival is not evolution, and evolution has been our true success through the ages, right?

            John

              Hi Jacek,

              Thanks for commenting on my essay.

              You repeat the Lee Smolin part-quotes from my essay: is the future "already written" or "does what we choose to do really matter?" But clearly choice indicates something much more specific about the nature of reality than saying that "the future is not already written" or that "the universe evolution...is non-computable and non-deterministic" or "smaller- and larger-scale behaviors remain unpredictable".

              In "Precedence and freedom in quantum physics"* , physicist Lee Smolin says:

              "...whether human beings or animals have freedom to make choices...[it] would be necessary to...discover that the outcomes of neural processes are influenced by quantum dynamics of large molecules with entangled states...This could very easily fail to be the case."

              But, I'm less cautious than Lee Smolin. As I posted to Georgina Parry (below), I contend in my essay that information in the universe has a subjective structure, that information is subjective experience. Choice only makes sense from the point of view of a subject. It means that from the point of view of a living thing/subject there is more than one possible physical outcome for the next moment in time AND that a subject can make a choice based on the information it has about reality.

              Regards,

              Lorraine

              P.S. I'm spending so much time at present on the essay competition that my plants, including the pelargoniums, are not getting the attention that they deserve!

              * Precedence and freedom in quantum physics, Lee Smolin, May 2012, Page 11, http://arxiv.org/abs/1205.3707

              I think I would prefer it if, in order to rate an essay, you had to make at least a one line non-anonymous comment about the essay. That's the theory, but perhaps it wouldn't really be a good idea in practice!

              Cheers,

              Lorraine