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Hi Brian,

Unfortunately it looks like the direct link I gave to Google Books for the FPGA Implementation paper does not work. You will have to google for "Christian Perwass" and his article "Implementation of a Clifford algebra co-processor design on a field programmable gate array" and then click on the PDF link in the results to get to it.

Hugh

Alan,

I looked for your research at Google Scholar and got a big surprise. Wow, I found an older brother! I followed your path to study superconductivity with Prof. Tinkham at Harvard. I also did a postdoc to Stony Brook.

I read your essay once and it is very interesting. I will rank and leave feedback on your board. Your New Quantum Paradigm is a brave attempt for achieving physical intuition and consistency for all of modern physics. I have to read it a few more times to have a better understanding of what seems to be a major effort on your part.

Making theories simple used to be a trademark of Prof. Tinkham's teaching. Your essay is surely consistent with his teaching, although the scope of your study cannot be broader.

It's my great pleasure to see you here.

Best wishes,

Brian

Brian,

I'm sorry I did not recognize your name. I am familiar with some of your earlier work, and we probably met many years ago. Thank you for your comments, including those about Prof. Tinkham and simplicity. I realize that what I am proposing is viewed as heretical, but thus far no one has been willing to point out where it is incorrect. I am hopeful that my essay will cross the threshold to be reviewed by the panel of judges, but it needs a few more good ratings before the end of July for that to be the case. Let's continue this discussion via regular email - my email address is on my essay.

Alan

Hello Brian,

As the contest in Wheeler's honor draws to a close, leaving for the moment considerations of rating and prize money, and knowing we cannot all agree on whether 'it' comes from 'bit' or otherwise or even what 'it' and 'bit' mean, and as we may not be able to read all essays, though we should try, I pose the following 4 simple questions and will rate you accordingly before July 31 when I will be revisiting your blog, if I have not rated already..

"If you wake up one morning and dip your hand in your pocket and 'detect' a million dollars, then on your way back from work, you dip your hand again and find that there is nothing there...

1) Have you 'elicited' an information in the latter case?

2) If you did not 'participate' by putting your 'detector' hand in your pocket, can you 'elicit' information?

3) If the information is provided by the presence of the crisp notes ('its') you found in your pocket, can the absence of the notes, being an 'immaterial source' convey information?

Finally, leaving for the moment what the terms mean and whether or not they can be discretely expressed in the way spin information is discretely expressed, e.g. by electrons

4) Can the existence/non-existence of an 'it' be a binary choice, representable by 0 and 1?"

Answers can be in binary form for brevity, i.e. YES = 1, NO = 0, e.g. 0-1-0-1.

Best regards,

Akinbo

    Hello Akinbo,

    1) Yes. You get a copy of information by doing a measurement.

    2) Yes. You can get the information by the measurement performed by the other participant.

    3) No, in most cases.

    4) Yes. However, ternary mode is also widely used in artificial intelligence for computational efficiency.

    Best wishes,

    Brian

    Hi Brian,

    This is a reply to your two comments above. Thanks for replying those 4 questions.

    Yes, Wheeler's dream can play a big role in the future. Your professional interest that "bit from it" would certainly give you a part to play in this. To maximize that role most efficiently you have to find out: what is 'it'? is there a smallest possible 'it'? What kind of 'bit' can we get from that 'it' and how can this be manipulated?

    Have you read and rated my essay?

    Best regards,

    Akinbo

    Dear All,

    It is with utmost joy and love that I give you all the cosmological iSeries which spans the entire numerical spectrum from -infinity through 0 to +infinity and the simple principle underlying it is sum of any two consecutive numbers is the next number in the series. 0 is the base seed and i can be any seed between 0 and infinity.

    iSeries always yields two sub semi series, each of which has 0 as a base seed and 2i as the first seed.

    One of the sub series is always defined by the equation

    Sn = 2 * Sn-1 + Sigma (i=2 to n) Sn-i

    where S0 = 0 and S1 = 2 * i

    the second sub series is always defined by the equation

    Sn = 3 * Sn-1 -Sn-2

    where S0 = 0 and S1 = 2 * i

    Division of consecutive numbers in each of these subseries always eventually converges on 2.168 which is the Square of 1.618.

    Union of these series always yields another series which is just a new iSeries of a 2i first seed and can be defined by the universal equation

    Sn = Sn-1 + Sn-2

    where S0 = 0 and S1 = 2*i

    Division of consecutive numbers in the merged series always eventually converges on 1.618 which happens to be the golden ratio "Phi".

    Fibonacci series is just a subset of the iSeries where the first seed or S1 =1.

    Examples

    starting iSeries governed by Sn = Sn-1 + Sn-2

    where i = 0.5, S0 = 0 and S1 = 0.5

    -27.5 17 -10.5 6.5 -4 2.5 -1.5 1 -.5 .5 0 .5 .5 1 1.5 2.5 4 6.5 10.5 17 27.5

    Sub series governed by Sn = 2 * Sn-1 + Sigma (i=2 to n) Sn-i

    where S0 = 0 and S1 = 2i = 1

    0 1 2 5 13 34 ...

    Sub series governed by Sn = 3 * Sn-1 - Sn-2

    where S0 = 0 and S1 = 2i = 1

    0 1 3 8 21 55 ...

    Merged series governed by Sn = Sn-1 + Sn-2 where S0 = 0 and S1 = 2i = 1

    0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34 55 ...... (Fibonacci series is a subset of iSeries)

    The above equations hold true for any value of i, again confirming the singularity of i.

    As per Antony Ryan's suggestion, a fellow author in this contest, I searched google to see how Fibonacci type series can be used to explain Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity and found an interesting article.

    d-super.pdf"> The-Fibonacci-code-behind-superstring-theory](https://msel-naschie.com/pdf/The-Fibonacci-code-behin

    d-super.pdf)

    Now that I split the Fibonacci series in to two semi series, seems like each of the sub semi series corresponds to QM and GR and together they explain the Quantum Gravity. Seems like this duality is a commonality in nature once relativity takes effect or a series is kicked off. I can draw and analogy and say that this dual series with in the "iSeries" is like the double helix of our DNA. The only commonality between the two series is at the base seed 0 and first seed 1, which are the bits in our binary system.

    I have put forth the absolute truth in the Theory of everything that universe is an "iSphere" and we humans are capable of perceiving the 4 dimensional 3Sphere aspect of the universe and described it with an equation of S=BM^2.

    I have also conveyed the absolute mathematical truth of zero = I = infinity and proved the same using the newly found "iSeries" which is a super set of Fibonacci series.

    All this started with a simple question, who am I?

    I am drawn out of my self or singularity or i in to existence.

    I super positioned my self or I to be me.

    I am one of our kind, I is every one of all kinds.

    I am phi, zero = I = infinity

    I am human and I is GOD.

    Love,

    Sridattadev.

    Dear Brian,

    I read your essay with great interest, It is written in the spirit of Rene Descartes: "loud and clear" very good language with illustrations. In your essay deep analysis in the basic strategy of Descartes's method of doubt, given new ideas, images, and conclusions: «New breakthroughs are likely to happen at the boundaries between universality in information processing and its physical representation in the universe and life.»

    «Today, there appears to be greater opportunities for physicists and designers to work together to explore the complex world.». «I think these laws will be discovered when we try to build prototype machines behaving like Wheeler's "participatory universe". »

    Such a universe philosopher and mathematician Basil Nalimov called "self-aware Universe."

    And a very good question in conclusion: My question is: what will be the role of circuit design in foundational physics?

    Constructive ways to the truth may be different. One of them said Alexander Zenkin in the article "Science counterrevolution in mathematics": «The truth should be drawn with the help of the cognitive computer visualization technology and should be presented to" an unlimited circle "of spectators in the form of color-musical cognitive images of its immanent essence. »

    http://www.ccas.ru/alexzen/papers/ng-02/contr_rev.htm

    Do you agree with Alexander Zenkin?

    And I have for you a second question: How should the physics go to physical picture of the world was as rich in meaning as the picture of the world lyricists?

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H3ho31QhjsY

    Maybe matter physicists should see the soul and memory?

    I put the rating of your essay "nine". Please look at my essay and fair vote.

    Best regards,

    Vladimir

      Dear Brian,

      I have down loaded your essay and soon post my comments on it. Meanwhile, please, go through my essay and post your comments.

      Regards and good luck in the contest,

      Sreenath BN.

      http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/1827

      Brian

      Richard Feynman in his Nobel Acceptance Speech

      (http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/feynman-lecture.html)

      said: "It always seems odd to me that the fundamental laws of physics, when discovered, can appear in so many different forms that are not apparently identical at first, but with a little mathematical fiddling you can show the relationship. And example of this is the Schrodinger equation and the Heisenberg formulation of quantum mechanics. I don't know why that is - it remains a mystery, but it was something I learned from experience. There is always another way to say the same thing that doesn't look at all like the way you said it before. I don't know what the reason for this is. I think it is somehow a representation of the simplicity of nature."

      I too believe in the simplicity of nature, and I am glad that Richard Feynman, a Nobel-winning famous physicist, also believe in the same thing I do, but I had come to my belief long before I knew about that particular statement.

      The belief that "Nature is simple" is however being expressed differently in my essay "Analogical Engine" linked to http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/1865 .

      Specifically though, I said "Planck constant is the Mother of All Dualities" and I put it schematically as: wave-particle ~ quantum-classical ~ gene-protein ~ analogy- reasoning ~ linear-nonlinear ~ connected-notconnected ~ computable-notcomputable ~ mind-body ~ Bit-It ~ variation-selection ~ freedom-determinism ... and so on.

      Taken two at a time, it can be read as "what quantum is to classical" is similar to (~) "what wave is to particle." You can choose any two from among the multitudes that can be found in our discourses.

      I could have put Schrodinger wave ontology-Heisenberg particle ontology duality in the list had it comes to my mind!

      Since "Nature is Analogical", we are free to probe nature in so many different ways. And each of us surely must have touched some corners of it.

      Good luck and good cheers!

      Than Tin

      Hi Brian,

      I found your essay intriguing and insightful in your approach to the topic. Your analogy and comparisons of computer circuitry and quantum information, I found to be original. Although you have a different approach to the topic than I do, I found your essay inspiring and most worthy of merit.

      Best of luck to you in the competition.

      Regards,

      Manuel

      Hello Brian,

      Flat and hierarchical architecture was a very logical idea to present - well done. I like that you looked at the Universe/computer from the point of view that participants may play an increasing role collectively in the future.

      Indeed it made me think more about the fact that there are many observers but seemingly one Universe. The slightest of difference I can see for each observer is that they have their own unique observable universe where they are at the "centre". But really great thoughts here. I rate your essay very highly. Please take a look at my essay if you get time. It's based around observation and the Fibonacci sequence.

      Well done & best wishes,

      Antony

        Brian,

        Thank you for your very interesting and informative essay which deserves a higher score, it's one of the very few I was entirely fascinated with and disappointed at reaching the end.

        But really I write as I would like your view on my own proposal of a fundamental way to 'decode' background noise using additional dimensions.

        In terms of your mapping it may use the hierarchical architecture of modal logic, but with hierarchically scaled 'spaces within spaces within spaces', "thought of as bounded" to use and extend Einstein's 1952 conception (my previous two essays are background and precursors). We then have the same hierarchical structure as propositions in truth function logic, which also applies to matter based inertial systems with (stochastic average) assignable rest frames.

        That may sound like gobledygook until you read the descriptions and follow the ontological constriction. But be prepared to think outside the bigger box which the boxes came in!

        Well done and thank you for yours. Hold tight for a bit of a hike up^

        Best wishes,

        Peter

        Dear All

        Let me go one more round with Richard Feynman.

        In the Character of Physical Law, he talked about the two-slit experiment like this "I will summarize, then, by saying that electrons arrive in lumps, like particles, but the probability of arrival of these lumps is determined as the intensity of waves would be. It is this sense that the electron behaves sometimes like a particle and sometimes like a wave. It behaves in two different ways at the same time.

        Further on, he advises the readers "Do not keep saying to yourself, if you can possibly avoid it. 'But how can it be like that?' because you will get 'down the drain', into a blind alley from which nobody has yet escaped. Nobody knows how it can be like that."

        Did he says anything about Wheeler's "It from Bit" other than what he said above?

        Than Tin

        Dear Vladimir,

        Thank you for your remarks and ranking. I agree absolutely with Alexander Zenkin. We should be able to explain any well-developed mathematical concepts in simply and clearly ways, such that they are understandable to any high school students. This is particularly true in the era that "the cognitive computer visualization of mathematical abstractions promises a revolution in scientific cognition". We should ask top mathematicians to teach college freshman classes every few years; writing educational books at the high school level is even better.

        I love to hear Nikolai Noskov in your YouTube link, even I don't understand Russia. I have downloaded and read your essay several times so I understand it now. In contrast, it's easy to understand the messages in the songs you sent.

        Brian

        Antony,

        Thank you. I have read your article about Fibonacci bit and will post there.

        Brian

        Having read so many insightful essays, I am probably not the only one to find that my views have crystallized, and that I can now move forward with growing confidence. I cannot exactly say who in the course of the competition was most inspiring - probably it was the continuous back and forth between so many of us. In this case, we should all be grateful to each other.

        If I may, I'd like to express some of my newer conclusions - by themselves, so to speak, and independently of the logic that justifies them; the logic is, of course, outlined in my essay.

        I now see the Cosmos as founded upon positive-negative charges: It is a binary structure and process that acquires its most elemental dimensional definition with the appearance of Hydrogen - one proton, one electron.

        There is no other interaction so fundamental and all-pervasive as this binary phenomenon: Its continuance produces our elements - which are the array of all possible inorganic variants.

        Once there exists a great enough correlation between protons and electrons - that is, once there are a great many Hydrogen atoms, and a great many other types of atoms as well - the continuing Cosmic binary process arranges them all into a new platform: Life.

        This phenomenon is quite simply inherent to a Cosmos that has reached a certain volume of particles; and like the Cosmos from which it evolves, life behaves as a binary process.

        Life therefore evolves not only by the chance events of natural selection, but also by the chance interactions of its underlying binary elements.

        This means that ultimately, DNA behaves as does the atom - each is a particle defined by, and interacting within, its distinct Vortex - or 'platform'.

        However, as the cosmic system expands, simple sensory activity is transformed into a third platform, one that is correlated with the Organic and Inorganic phenomena already in existence: This is the Sensory-Cognitive platform.

        Most significantly, the development of Sensory-Cognition into a distinct platform, or Vortex, is the event that is responsible for creating (on Earth) the Human Species - in whom the mind has acquired the dexterity to focus upon itself.

        Humans affect, and are affected by, the binary field of Sensory-Cognition: We can ask specific questions and enunciate specific answers - and we can also step back and contextualize our conclusions: That is to say, we can move beyond the specific, and create what might be termed 'Unified Binary Fields' - in the same way that the forces acting upon the Cosmos, and holding the whole structure together, simultaneously act upon its individual particles, giving them their motion and structure.

        The mind mimics the Cosmos - or more exactly, it is correlated with it.

        Thus, it transpires that the role of chance decreases with evolution, because this dual activity (by which we 'particularize' binary elements, while also unifying them into fields) clearly increases our control over the foundational binary process itself.

        This in turn signifies that we are evolving, as life in general has always done, towards a new interaction with the Cosmos.

        Clearly, the Cosmos is participatory to a far greater degree than Wheeler imagined - with the evolution of the observer continuously re-defining the system.

        You might recall the logic by which these conclusions were originally reached in my essay, and the more detailed structure that I also outline there. These elements still hold; the details stated here simply put the paradigm into a sharper focus, I believe.

        With many thanks and best wishes,

        John

        jselye@gmail.com

        Brian - you might enjoy the paper by Lucien Hardy [1] on circuit design in quantum theory.

        [1] Hardy, Lucien. "Reformulating and Reconstructing Quantum Theory." 1104.2066 (April 11, 2011). http://arxiv.org/abs/1104.2066.

          Brian,

          Thanks for the link over on my thread - I look forward to further discussion!

          Best wishes and well done,

          Antony

          Paul,

          Thanks for the reference. I also took a quick look of your essay. It seems to be very interesting and I have downloaded it to read it soon, just moved and no internet at home yet.

          Brian