• FQXi Essay Contest - Spring, 2017
  • Crisis of Fundamentality → Physics, Forward → Into Metaphysics → The Ontological Basis of Knowledge: Framework, Carcass, Foundation by Vladimir I. Rogozhin

Hi Vladimir,

You have produced an excellent essay and have garnered the best blog responses. A short excellent course in philosophy. I pulled out two items I liked, one from your essay one from your blog:

1. All science, in my opinion, is cosmology, and for me the value of philosophy is no less than science, it is solely in the contribution that it has made to cosmology."

2. I believe that there should be a World Bank of fundamental ideas in all UN languages, with their constant discussion by all members of the world scientific community.

Personally, I like to play with cosmology, do take a look at my metaphysics to physics essay: The Thing That is Space-Time. I think you will enjoy it.

Thanks for your essay,

Don Limuti

    Dear Vladimir Rogozhin,

    One can agree with John Wheeler that philosophy is too important to be left to the philosophers. Indeed, philosophy plays a very important role in physics. Moreover, physics began with philosophy. A classic example is the philosophy of Aristotle. Every important step in physics took place with the participation of philosophy. This concerns the creation of both classical and relativistic mechanics. Newton was equally a physicist and philosopher. The general theory of relativity was created under the impression of the works of several philosophers, and above all Mach. In addition, philosophy plays an important role in the generalization of the physical knowledge obtained and allows us to look at everything that is happening from the height of the stars.

    Best wishes,

    Robert Sadykov

      Dear Robert,

      Thank you very much for your profound and important comment. It was the "mother of all sciences" - Philosophy, which helped to bring fundamental science out of crisis. Today, the Ontological revolution is needed in the foundations of knowledge. First of all, this is a 100-year problem of substantiating (basification) mathematics, "queen and maid of science".

      Best regards,

      Vladimir

      Hello Vladimir,

      The title of your essay 'Crisis in fundamentality' is well chosen and timely. You only have to read the essays of other contestants to confirm that the notion of fundamentality in science is not generally as fundamental as one might expect.

      You have demonstrated that consideration of some of the best thoughts of some of the best minds in the field of consciousness is a very direct and rewarding place to focus one's own mind.

      A theory of everything is a fine goal but identifying a goal is just the beginning of something much more worthy: an understanding of the process. To that end there is no better teacher than nature. Science is in the forefront of that endeavour, and physicists curious participants.

      If we were to build a tree of fundamentality we would likely start by recognising that existence is a prerequisite for any and all other entities. The highest branches appear to be few but not as clearly independent as one might expect: time, space, energy and matter.

      Below these we have a tangle of intertwining branches each claiming in their own special ways entitlements to be recognised as fundamental, i.e. essential, for further developments to ensue.

      As Karl Popper noted; "Science does not rest on a rock". A stream of products of evolution have emerged that Popper usefully consolidates into "three worlds".

      Cognizance is the foundation of mankind's special claim to an imperative status by virtue of our perceptions, however cloudy, of a totality that extends far beyond our comprehension. However, we cannot deny our dependence upon prior products (i.e. higher branches of the tree) of evolution.

      While we accept the notion of 'laws of nature', a more supple term would be 'principles' by which deviations from statistical norms can be admitted, subject to correction when they extend too far from the median condition.

      Yuri Vladimirov's contention that "The main goal of theoretical physicists is to build a physical picture of the world on the basis of a single generalizing category" is commendable but in order to accommodate the dynamics of change any such 'picture' would necessarily require to be a continuously changing 'movie'. The principle function of a 'goal' is to establish direction in which to proceed. Goals change as determined by priorities, but processes continue.

      The notions of 'the systemic approach' and 'intuition' are utilities that afford assistance in an otherwise chaotic world of unfathomable complexity. Proof in the absolute sense is absolutely unnecessary. We need to identify what we need in the short and longer terms as individuals, collectively, and in support of the greater establishment - and to proceed accordingly.

      Yu A. Neretin's comment that "the situation in mathematics and mathematical physics ... is quickly becoming more sinister" echoes Einstein's earlier conviction that 'As far as the mathematical theorems refer to reality, they are not sure, and as far as they are sure, they do not refer to reality.' We are thus inevitably drawn to accept Lee Smolin's conclusion that "The loss of certainty" in mathematics caused "the loss of certainty" in fundamental physics.

      Finally, It is important for all specialists to communicate with the public in non-specialist language in order to enhance the degree of understanding and acceptance of ideas.

      It was a pleasure to become acquainted with your thoughts.

      Good luck,

      Gary.

        Dear Vladimir Il'ich,

        You very deep and phylosophical discussion of the ontological and epistemological problems of the modern physics can find interesting appications in teh approach to the basic element of cosmoparticle physics - the world system, unfying the theory of the Universe with its foundations in particle physics.

        Thank you very much for your very nice and comprhensive presentation of phylosophical aspects of the modern science.

        It deserves very high estimation

        With the best regards

        M.Yu.Khlopov

          Dear Maxim Yurievich,

          Many thanks for your kind comment and appreciation of my ontological ideas. The modern crisis of understanding in the foundations of knowledge speaks of the need to implement the deepest Ontological revolution to overcome "troubles with physics", the loss of certainty in fundamental science (physics, mathematics, cosmology). The problem of the primordial structure of the Universum is not only a problem of science and philosophy. Its solution is also important for the sustainable development of the entire global community.

          Best regards,

          Vladimir

          Dear Vladimir,

          Thanks for visiting my Essay page.

          You wrote another remarkable and original Essay. Here are some comments:

          Let me permit to add another issue on the current crisis of the philosophical basis of Fundamental Science in addition to the sum of crises that you stress. It is the "politics" of science and economic interests to preserve the "scientific status quo".

          I did not know the statement of Schroedinger that "What we observe as material bodies and forces are nothing but shapes and variations in the structure of space". It is completely in agreement with my Einsteinian vision of physics geometrization.

          In any case, you wrote an entertaining and philosophically excellent Essay, deserving my highest rate. Good luck in the Contest.

          Cheers, Ch.