Hello Constantinos,
What is analog and what is digital depends of course on the respective definitions.
Analog quantities are defined in my essay as "medium dependent" quantities. Their values have to be measured, i.e. some interactions are necessary, and the measurement outcomes are indirect values, "read out" as proportional/relative values. Analog need not necessarily mean continuous here.
Digital quantities are defined as quantities attributed to objects in an "act of recognition", as "object properties". E.g., at some point we may discover a new fundamental particle, as different from other fundamental particles and irreducible to any combination of them. This particle is then named, and their properties are also identified and possibly named if unknown previously. The particle name or identification, and the particle properties are digital by definition as such. The particle as an object is identified by their attributed properties, so in a sense, "the properties make the particle".
The fundamental particles at te lowest level are assumed to have no internal structure, therefore "the matter they are built of" is unknown. Fundamental particles are therefore rather abstract objects, digital as abstract from the unknown "medium".
Therefore, the Reality may be seen as a layered structure, where the lowest layer is the "Unknown", the layer above is the digital "Fundamental Particles Level", and the next layers may be then regarded as analog/digital, depending on the "building blocks" we need (atoms, molecules, etc.). This structure is build up like a virtual machine structure in a computer system, you may take a look at my somewhat dated slides/paper on Virtualization
I wrote my essay in a hurry to meet the deadline, as "one shot text", with almost no structure, figures, etc., therefore it may be a bit hard to read, my apologies.
I'll certainly read your essay, and possible also comment on it.
Best regards,
-Joachim.