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Lorraine Ford
Consciousness is the necessary knowledge aspect of the world; consciousness doesn’t move the numbers.

Clearly, consciousness is the necessary knowledge basis for agency, as well as the law of nature relationships; and it is AGENCY that causes the number movement that is not explainable as being due to law of nature relationships. It is AGENCY because this number movement is a more complicated thing, which can only be mathematically represented as someone deliberately assigning a number to a category.

This number movement doesn’t need to be labelled “collapse of the wavefunction”, because it is just contextual number movement that is not explainable as being due to laws of nature, so there is no need for people to “make a song and dance about it”.

People “make a song and dance about it” because the number movement doesn’t fit into people’s philosophical ideas of the way they think the world ought to be.

And it is the same with consciousness: people “make a song and dance about it” because the logical necessity of the world knowing itself (including its own low-level relationships, categories and numbers) doesn’t fit into people’s philosophical ideas of the way they think the world ought to be.

Consciousness being a necessary, functional aspect of the world doesn’t fit into people’s philosophical ideas of the way they think the world ought to be.

    Lorraine Ford
    There are huge numbers of fundamental-level law-of-nature relationships, categories, and associated numbers that could potentially exist.

    Yet at a fundamental level, the world (or small parts of the world) is able to in effect recognise distinctions, and is able to perceive that specific relationships, specific categories and specific numbers are on-the-spot, time-place, point-of-view TRUE. This is the necessary knowledge/ consciousness aspect of the world.

    At a fundamental level, the world (or small parts of the world) discerns its own relationships, categories and numbers.

    So, the higher-level knowledge/ consciousness aspect of the world didn’t just appear out of nowhere; the higher-level knowledge/ consciousness aspect of the world clearly has a basis in the lower-level knowledge/ consciousness aspect of the world.

    As opposed to Robert Kuhn’s catalogue of 200 or so explanations or theories of consciousness, I’m contending that knowledge/ consciousness is a necessary and functional aspect of the world.

    Lorraine Ford knowledge and consciousness are very different aspects I think.

    usually has no discernible experience of colours, feelings or emotions associated with it. - this is the hard problem,and we cannot ignore it? Emotions are the things doing decisions for us 'before we even know it'. How are experience linked is still an open problem, as well as cognition is so too. What really is a knowledge then? This is why we need the fundamentals.

    Lorraine Ford Consciousness ISN’T the thing that collapses the purportedly existing wave function, and consciousness DOESN’T arise from the collapse of the purportedly existing wave function.

    How can you be so sure? Consciousness after all is a reduced state or a reducing state. I think we can all agree on that? So if we compare to interference it is like destroying the interference of a wavefunction. Part of the information is assimilated, part is rejected or vanished. We maybe oscillate on the half of it all, a bit like Shannon tells us? This is the DYNAMICS of consciousness too? We go forward and back (into memory) all the time.

    I find this worth to explore. The epistemic part MUST BE a part of it all, but really what is a psi-function? It is not at all clear.

      Ulla Mattfolk
      Ulla,
      Please describe what YOU mean by the word “knowledge” and the word “consciousness”. Clearly, one can’t make assertions about knowledge/ consciousness, and one can’t propose mathematical models of knowledge/ consciousness, if one can’t say what one means by the words “knowledge” and “consciousness”.

      This is what I’m saying about knowledge/ consciousness:

      1. Knowledge/ consciousness is a foundational and necessary aspect of the world, a foundational and necessary aspect of a viable system.
      2. Knowledge/ consciousness is individual, time-place, and point of view.
      3. Knowledge/ consciousness is “possessed” by matter (particles, atoms, molecules and living things).
      4. There is no such thing as abstract free-floating knowledge/ consciousness, detached from matter.
      5. Knowledge/ consciousness is OF the physical world, knowledge/ consciousness is not identical to the physical world. So, high-level knowledge/ consciousness is (mostly) of the self and one’s surrounding situation; low-level knowledge/ consciousness is of law of nature relationships, categories and numbers.
      6. The man-made symbols on screens, and in books and in computers, merely REPRESENT this knowledge/ consciousness, so there is no knowledge/ consciousness “possessed” by books or computers.
      7. How knowledge/ consciousness “feels” is irrelevant because this is just a characteristic of a necessary, foundational aspect of the world.
      8. Our high-level knowledge/ consciousness doesn’t mysteriously arise out of nothing, it is built on a firm foundation. I.e., all our high-level knowledge/ consciousness, of our surrounding situation and the world, is built on the firm foundation of low-level knowledge/ consciousness of the low-level particle interactions in our senses, (e.g.) our eyes and ears.

        Lorraine Ford
        I should add:

        1. Knowledge/ consciousness doesn’t jump the numbers, or “collapse” the purportedly-existing wave function. I.e. knowledge/ consciousness is very different to agency/ free will. Agency/ free will can only be correctly (and simply) mathematically represented as a person deliberately assigning a number to a category.

        Ulla Mattfolk
        The world’s underlying low-level law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers are aspects of the world that seem to genuinely exist.

        But knowledge/ consciousness is entirely different to these law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers.

        Low-level knowledge/ consciousness is the necessary, low-level, time-place, point-of-view, collatory aspect of the world that would be represented as something like:
        (category1=number1 AND category2=number2 AND category3=number3) IS TRUE.

        This necessary knowledge/ consciousness aspect of the world is entirely different and separate to the law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers aspect of the world.

        Physicists can’t seem to conceptualise how knowledge/ consciousness/ observers could fit into the real-world system because they seem convinced that categories, numbers that apply to the categories, and relationships between the categories, are already fully sufficient to describe the complete workings of the real-world system.

        However, I’m contending that categories, numbers that apply to the categories, and relationships between the categories, are NOT sufficient to describe the complete workings of the real-world system.

        The MATHEMATICAL FACTS are that categories, numbers that apply to the categories, and relationships between the categories are NOT sufficient to describe ANY sort of system.

        The MATHEMATICAL FACTS are that, in order to more fully describe a system, one also needs logical aspects; these logical aspects can be symbolically represented in statements containing the following types of symbols: IF, AND, OR, IS TRUE, and THEN.

        I’m contending that knowledge/ consciousness/ observers are a necessary, logical aspect of the real-world system.

        I’m contending that low-level knowledge/ consciousness is the necessary, low-level, time-place, point-of-view, collatory aspect of the world that might be represented as something like:
        (category1=number1 AND category2=number2 AND category3=number3) IS TRUE.

        This knowledge/ consciousness/ observer aspect of the world is entirely different to, and separate to, the law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers aspect of the world.

        And being an entirely different aspect of the world, it is not surprising that the knowledge/ consciousness/ observer aspect of the world manifests itself differently, e.g. as “qualia”.

          Consciousness is a very dynamic charachter, always changing like the quantum work or process. It has two facets, ignorance and knowledge, a bit like we see it is Shannon eq. where 1/2 means the maximal knowledge and ignorance. The mechanism of consciousness should be quantum, but the phenomena or outcome 'knowledge' is classical as ontologic state, like we can have 0/1 states. With many-body states it becomes more complex, and the knowledge-part can diminish as the sqrt part get higher.

          The quantum 'jump' analogy therefore is actual. See plato.stanford.edu/entries/qt-consciousness/ About the Schrödinger cat analogy; does the cat know if it is dead or alive? It should? But we as observers outside does not know because the cat is in a closed system,so we need to open it up. Most quantum states are closed states theoretically.

          Lorraine Ford This knowledge/ consciousness/ observer aspect of the world is entirely different to, and separate to, the law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers aspect of the world.

          I want to integrate consciousness as a 'feeling',' belief' or some 'possibilities' as an reading of a surface as instance in the 1/2 state (entangled superposition?). If we use open states we don't bother about the energy conservation

          Lorraine Ford And being an entirely different aspect of the world, it is not surprising that the knowledge/ consciousness/ observer aspect of the world manifests itself differently, e.g. as “qualia”.

          Qualia is the hard problem (that you rejected), but what aspect would it be then? It gives the experience of 'being' you like a transformational feedback to yourself, like a weighting. It could maybe give a Gödelian hierarchial state like an ultrametric state ex.? Mathematical facts are then not sufficient. It is more like 50 shades of grey. But the work part can be evaluated using XOR or other logic maybe? Consciousness as such is not computable, not axiomatic or 'functional' as you stated it. Hence it is also different from knowledge.

          Do you have your thinking written somewhere?

          About your 'low-level' contra 'high level' consciousness - maybe levels of abstactions can be used like Manolis Kellis used them?

            Ulla Mattfolk
            I’m contending that knowledge/ consciousness/ observers are a necessary, logical, structural aspect of the real-world system.

            Because I’m contending that:

            • Categories (that people symbolically represent with man-made symbols),
            • Numbers (that people symbolically represent with man-made symbols) that apply to the categories, and
            • Relationships (that people symbolically represent as law-of-nature equations, with man-made symbols) between the categories,

            are NOT sufficient to describe the complete workings of the real-world system; a system, any system, also has logical aspects.

            I’m contending that both low- and high-level knowledge/ consciousness/ observers ARE one of the necessary, logical, structural aspects of the real-world system.

            To symbolically represent this necessary knowledge/ consciousness/ observers aspect of the real-world system, completely different types of symbols are required, i.e. man-made logical connective symbols.

              Lorraine Ford To symbolically represent this necessary knowledge/ consciousness/ observers aspect of the real-world system, completely different types of symbols are required, i.e. man-made logical connective symbols.

              How can you re-describe the laws of physics to get a room for man-made signals or language then? Must you add axioms? Have you got progress along this line of reasoning?

              Is consciousness at all logic? Maybe logic is just a part of the whole? Maybe a doubling like chaos is necessary too?

                Ulla Mattfolk
                What is truly irrational is that people believed, and continue to believe, that:

                1. Law-of-nature relationships (represented by equations), or anything represented by equations, and
                2. The associated numbers (represented by number symbols),

                could constitute a viable moving real-world system. They can’t. It’s a big lie, a big myth: equations and numbers alone can’t represent a system. Yet people still continue to believe the big lie, the big myth.

                In fact, you can’t have a system without separate logical aspects; these logical aspects can be represented by using statements containing logical connective symbols like IF, AND, OR, IS TRUE, and THEN.

                In particular, the AND, OR, and IS TRUE symbols are used to represent the necessary aspect of the system that registers the current, time-place, point-of-view state of the system.

                I’m saying that real-world consciousness IS this separate, necessary, logical aspect of the real-world system that registers the current, time-place, point-of-view state of the system.

                But the fact that consciousness manifests itself as qualia is neither here nor there: consciousness is NOT about qualia, i.e. consciousness is NOT about superficial appearances; consciousness plays a necessary role in the world.

                  Lorraine Ford you can’t have a system without separate logical aspects; these logical aspects can be represented by using statements containing logical connective symbols like IF, AND, OR, IS TRUE, and THEN.

                  In particular, the AND, OR, and IS TRUE symbols are used to represent the necessary aspect of the system that registers the current, time-place, point-of-view state of the system.

                  If this is TRUE (note this we can never know within this system we have) AI is already conscious?

                    Ulla Mattfolk
                    Ulla,
                    As you are probably already aware, there is a BIG difference between the real world and man-made symbols of the world:

                    • Man-made symbols are man-made arbitrary shapes and arrangements of matter that have no inherent, inbuilt meaning, but
                    • The real world has inherent, inbuilt mathematical meaning (relationships, categories and numbers, and logical aspects).

                    As you are probably already aware, the man-made symbols on screens, and in books and in computers, can only ever SYMBOLICALLY REPRESENT people’s knowledge/ consciousness, so there is no actual knowledge/ consciousness possessed by books or computers.

                    Not only consciousness, but other aspects of the world can’t be measured:

                    • Laws of nature can’t be measured (they are inferred to exist);
                    • Numbers also can’t be measured (they are the result of measurement).

                      Ulla Mattfolk
                      I’m contending that, despite all the fancy mathematics (including Lie algebras), consciousness is not like the mathematics, consciousness is like the mathematician.

                      Mathematicians are the logical part of the mathematics-mathematician system. Consciousness (and agency) is the logical part of the real-world system.

                      Consciousness is an ever-changing time-place overview, an executive-level, collated, point-of-view, knowledge of the entity and its surroundings.

                      Particles, atoms, molecules, and living things can have this collation of knowledge. But books, piles of sand and computers/ AIs don’t, and can’t, have this collation of knowledge.

                        When it comes to analysing consciousness, the very big mistake that people make is in assuming that at the foundations of the world there exists a non-conscious mathematical system, while at the same time tacitly assuming that the mathematical system somehow knows its own relationships, categories and numbers.

                        But clearly, at the foundations of the world, low-level consciousness/ knowledge of the very particular relationships, the very particular categories and the very particular numbers is as necessary an aspect of the world as are the relationships, categories and numbers themselves.

                        Consciousness/ knowledge has been a separate, necessary aspect of the world from its very foundations; and clearly, higher-level consciousness/ knowledge is built on the foundations of this lower-level consciousness/ knowledge.

                        Consciousness/ knowledge never emerged out of some purported self-organisation, or some purported spontaneous pattern-formation in a non-conscious system: consciousness/ knowledge is a separate, necessary, foundational aspect of the real-world system, requiring the use of a separate symbol system in addition to the usual mathematical symbols. These necessary, additional symbols are logical connective symbols like AND, OR and IS TRUE.

                        Consciousness/ knowledge is a logically necessary, foundational aspect of the world.

                        Ulla Mattfolk
                        Ulla,
                        I should add that, in computers/ AIs, the only knowledge/ consciousness required for the computer/ AI system to work is the above-described, necessary, low-level knowledge/ consciousness of law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers possessed by the particles, atoms and/or molecules in the computer/ AI itself.

                        No higher-level knowledge/ consciousness is required, i.e. some purportedly-existing higher-level knowledge/ consciousness on the part of the computer/ AI itself, in order for the computer/ AI system to work as required.

                        This is because people, who have the actual, required, higher-level knowledge/ consciousness, have created and organised a computer/ AI system that does not require the computer/ AI system itself to have anything other than the above-described, necessary, low-level knowledge/ consciousness of law-of-nature relationships, categories and numbers possessed by the particles, atoms and/or molecules in the computer/ AI.

                        It is high time that those people who are claiming the existence of higher-level knowledge/ consciousness on the part of the computer/ AI itself, asked themselves whether higher-level knowledge/ consciousness on the part of the computer/ AI itself was actually NECESSARY in order for the computer/ AI system to work as required. And the answer is that It isn't NECESSARY.

                          Lorraine Ford
                          (continued)
                          There is no actual knowledge/ consciousness possessed by computers/ AIs.

                          Absolutely EVERYTHING about computers/ AIs can be accounted for by the basic low-level properties of the materials that make up the computers/ AIs, and the high-level knowledge/ consciousness of the people who created and organised the computer/ AI systems.

                          The REAL problem with computers/ AIs is PEOPLE, PEOPLE who make a big fuss about the superficial appearances of things, including computers/ AIs, and PEOPLE who are easily deceived by the superficial appearances of things.

                          And then, there is another class of people who should be roundly condemned, people who should know better: those people who believe that superficial appearances are scientific, i.e. those who believe that “The Turing Test” is scientific.