Dear Jonathan,
How are you? I noticed a valuable post from you on Foster's blog about this contest
"Did you grasp (Sylvain) that Ed Klingman is using Dirac's criterion Sylvain, instead of Pauli's? If you accept Dirac's formula, it naturally follows that Pauli's criterion in QM has a restricted codomain - which is only reasonable if the Physics of the experimental setup demand it. This is what Edwin Klingman calls into question, and changes the outcome if all other logical steps are the same."
Do you mean in the context of Dirac equations?
If so my paper below may be helpful in the sense that it connects Dirac matrices (i.e. two-qubit operators) to the CPT group and the E8 Weyl group. The work was inspired by Socolovsky's paper in Ref. [1] of the paper.
http://xxx.lanl.gov/pdf/0906.1063.pdf (Int.J.Theor.Phys.49:1044-1054,2010 ).
The issue of Bell's theorem is not discussed in the paper although it is implicit through the entangled matrices generating W(E_8). This work had further ramifications as here
http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/1002.4287 (Physica Scripta 147 (2012) 014025)
It may well be that one can gain much by putting Bell's question in a wider group theoretical frame. But this is part of my present "dessin d'enfant" frame, as you already now. Philosophically, more maths is needed than just Bell's too qualitative arguments and his reference to Bohm's classical (space-time) interpretation.
Best wishes,
Michel